Written by:
Brennan Weintraub - Research Assistant
Jackie Schweichler - Staff Attorney
The following information is an update of recent local,
state, national, and international legal developments relevant to shale gas.
State Regulation: Colorado Senate Committee Advances Oil
and Gas Safety Bill
On March 5, 2019, the Colorado Senate Transportation and
Energy Committee voted
4-3 to favorably refer SB 181 to the Senate Finance Committee. The bill,
entitled “Protect Public Welfare Oil and Gas Operations,” seeks to expand local
government control over oil and gas operations, increase monitoring of methane
emissions, and protect public health, safety, and welfare.
Additionally, the bill would alter the composition of the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation
Commission by reducing the number of commissioners required to have
experience in the oil and gas industry and increasing the number required to
have experience in fields like wildlife protection, environmental protection,
and public health.
International Development: Norwegian Government Approves
Gradual Divestment of Oil and Gas Companies
On March 8, 2019, the Norwegian Ministry of Finance announced
its proposal to begin the process of excluding oil and gas exploration and
production companies from its Government Pension Fund Global. The goal of this
divestment, the Ministry said, is to reduce the risk of changing oil prices on
the national economy and to mitigate the impacts of climate change. At this
time, the government is proposing divestment only from companies that are
classified by FTSE Russell as exploration and production companies. Companies that are more broadly classified
remain eligible for inclusion in the fund.
Pipelines: South Dakota Legislature Passes Pipeline
Protest Bill
On March 7, 2019, the South Dakota House of Representatives passed
a bill
establishing the PEACE (Pipeline Engagement Activity Coordination Expenses)
fund, which would reimburse the state or localities within the state for
expenses incurred due to opposition to pipeline construction. The fund
would be comprised of an initial deposit made by all pipeline companies
operating in the state and the levying of a special fee on the companies each
month, based on the total approved claims from the previous month. The
South Dakota Senate passed the same bill on March 4.
International Development: English High Court Finds for
Environmental Group in Hydraulic Fracturing Suit
On March 6, 2019, English law firm Leigh Day announced
that Justice Dove of the English High Court of Justice had issued his opinion
in a case involving a challenge to the nation’s current hydraulic fracturing policy
(Claire Stephenson v. Secretary of State for Housing and Communities and
Local Government, CO/3511/2018). Specifically, Talk
Fracking, an environmental advocacy group, alleged that the government
had not sufficiently taken into consideration scientific evidence related to
the climate effects of hydraulic fracturing. The court found that the
government had not considered all relevant scientific evidence before forming
its current policy and will now solicit suggestions from the parties as to what
the government will be required to do.
Pipelines: TransCanada Receives Full Approval for
Mountaineer XPress Pipeline
On February 26, 2019, the Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission (FERC) granted
full approval to Columbia Gas Transmission, LLC (Columbia) to commence
service on the Mountaineer XPress Pipeline (Docket No. CP16-357-000). Columbia,
owned by TransCanada, requested approval for service on February 13, 2019.
The final approval will allow service for 30 miles of pipeline, four pig
launchers/receivers, a regulating station, as well as other facilities. According
to TransCanada, the Mountaineer XPress Pipeline includes 170 miles of
36-inch diameter pipeline that is designed to transport 2.7 bcf/day of natural
gas.
From the National Oil & Gas Law Experts:
George Bibikos, At
the Well Weekly (March 8, 2019)
Charles Sartain, What
Does a Car Dealer Case Have to Do With Oil and Gas? (March 5,
2019)
Pennsylvania Legislation:
HB
679: would require drilling operators to use tracers in hydraulic
fracturing fluids (Referred
to Environmental Resources and Energy - Mar. 1, 2019)
Follow us on Twitter at PSU Ag & Shale Law (@AgShaleLaw) to receive ShaleLaw
HotLinks:
“Shale
companies, adding ever more wells, threaten future of U.S. shale boom”
- Wall Street Journal
“Giant
sucking sound: Technology removes greenhouse gases from atmosphere” -
Houston Chronicle
“Should
Pa. consider buffer zones for drilling near dams?” - Shale Gas Reporter
“Oil-train
restriction passes Washington Senate” - Associated Press
“Residents
say natural gas production is marring West Virginia and the legislature isn’t
doing anything about it” - ProPublica
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